For episode 212, we welcome Arda Akartuna, Lead Crypto Threat Researcher at Elliptic, a blockchain intelligence firm trusted by over 700 institutions worldwide to track and secure digital asset activity across 50+ blockchains.
In this episode, we explore one of the most powerful and underreported use cases of crypto: getting aid to those in need when everything else fails. From war-torn Ukraine to the recent earthquake in Myanmar, crypto is enabling donations to flow directly to civilians, civil society groups, and even governments-in-exile, bypassing censorship, red tape, and authoritarian control.
We zoom in on Myanmar, where the opposition National Unity Government (NUG) used a blockchain-based wallet and its own tokenized currency to deliver nearly $2 million in aid after the March earthquake despite a military junta intent on blocking support.
Arda helps us understand how tools like Elliptic’s analytics platform help monitor and legitimize these flows, ensuring that crypto-driven aid remains secure, transparent, and impactful.
This conversation is a testament to how blockchain technology can serve as a lifeline in the world’s most urgent humanitarian and geopolitical crises, and why the future of aid is onchain.
You’ll learn:
🌐 Decentralization makes a difference: Unlike traditional finance, blockchain tools let aid flow around censorship and authoritarian control, getting resources directly to people in need, faster and more affordably, without the need for centralized institutions.
⚠️ Addressing scams, crime, and chaos: From fake donation sites to digital organized crime in lawless zones, humanitarian crypto faces serious risks, but awareness, traceability, and the right tools can help mitigate them.
🔍 Blockchain-powered transparency can rebuild trust in the humanitarian sector: With skepticism toward aid organizations at an all-time high, blockchain offers a way forward by restoring donor confidence through onchain accountability and open, verifiable impact.
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02:30 - Let’s start with your journey—what first drew you to the world of blockchain, and how did that lead to your work in crypto threat intelligence at Elliptic?
04:25 - Can you please give listeners a high-level overview of the mission of Elliptic?
05:55 - You’ve studied how crypto operates in some of the most high-risk environments on Earth. Can you walk us through what’s happening in Myanmar, and how crypto is enabling aid to reach communities that would otherwise be cut off?
10:15 - The Myanmar case involves the use of a government-in-exile’s own digital currency. What does it tell us about the evolving role of crypto in geopolitics and civil resistance?
13:30 - From Ukraine to Syria and Turkey, crypto has played an increasingly visible role in humanitarian response. Why do you think crypto is becoming a go-to tool for aid delivery in crisis zones?
17:55 - What are some of the risks or challenges that come with using crypto in conflict settings, and how do tools like Elliptic’s platform help mitigate them?
24:00 - Unfortunately, there have also been many cases of bad actors leveraging crypto to commit scams and engage in criminal activity. How has the space evolved to respond to these issues and hold bad actors accountable?
29:25 - How does Elliptic trace and visualize cross-chain aid flows in regions like Myanmar, and what steps do you take to ensure this financial activity remains secure, legitimate, and impact-driven?
34:25 - Tell me more about the services and support you offer to NGOs and civil society organizations to help increase transparency and visualize donation flows?
36:00 - What’s the best way for listeners to learn more about Elliptic and yourself? Do you have a CTA for listeners?
39:30 - Zooming out a bit—how do you see the role of blockchain and crypto evolving in humanitarian settings over the next 5–10 years? Are there any innovations or regions you're especially keeping an eye on?
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